Auditory over-responsivity

What you might notice:

  • Dislike noisy environments with lots of different sounds like shopping centres.
  • Dislike loud or unexpected noises like motorbikes, hand dryers, fire alarms.
  • May be bothered by other people's breathing or eating noises.
  • May make their own noise to block out uncontrolled noises.

What might help

  • Prewarn of loud sounds and noises where possible
  • Use a quiet workspace
  • Try to reduce conflicting noise levels
  • Reduce auditory distractions, consider if ear plugs or earphones would be beneficial for different environments
  • Some people respond well to listening to white noise CD's or apps as it gives a one blanket background sound which can block out lots of different sounds in the environment
  • Some people may find it beneficial to sit at the edge of the group, rather than within it. Such as in a busy assembly hall or social gathering 
  • Big open spaces carry sound, think about the use of blinds, furniture and carpets to minimise noise.

Auditory under-responsivity

What you may notice:

  • Might not respond to their name being called or notice when they are being spoken to
  • Might seek sound, like turning up the volume and make their own noises
  • May need time and repetition for instructions.

What might help

  • When calling, use touch at the same time to draw their attention
  • Use other information to support verbal instructions, such as pictures or visuals
  • Use headphones to play sound or white noise
  • Agree set regular times for opportunities for noisy activities.